Abstract
This study examined the effectiveness of a guided inquiry-based instructional method, interactive simulation instruction approach (ISIA), which integrates physics education technology simulations on ninth-grade students’ comprehension of sound waves. The study was conducted at Damot No. 1 High School in Finoteselam Town, Ethiopia, and compared conventional instruction and ISIA combined with collaborative group work. A quasi-experimental pre-/post-test design was employed. Students’ conceptual understanding was assessed using adapted items from the sound achievement test, mechanical waves conceptual survey, and sound concept inventory instrument. Score differences across groups were examined using descriptive statistics and an independent samples t-test. According to the results, students who received instruction using ISIA outperformed their classmates in the conventional group on the post-test. These findings imply that students’ conceptual understanding of sound wave phenomena might be significantly enhanced by integrating interactive simulations into physics education.
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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Article Type: Research Article
PEDAGOGICAL RES, Volume 11, Issue 1, January 2026, Article No: em0256
https://doi.org/10.29333/pr/18094
Publication date: 13 Mar 2026
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